Under
New Jersey Law, the people selected as an executor of a Will have numerous
legal responsibilities following the death of the person who signed the Will.
Primarily, they have a duty to probate the Will, liquidate assets, pay bills
and taxes, file all necessary tax returns, file paperwork with the surrogate,
then distribute the assets to beneficiaries. If there is no will, someone can
petition the surrogate to be appointed as "administrator" of the
estate.
In
New Jersey, the court and surrogate do not supervise how an executor or
administrator handles the estate. Unfortunately, occasionally the Executor
simply fails to timely carry out their duties. When there is only a copy of the
Executor will have their attorney File a Complaint in Superior Court.
COMPLAINT
TO ADMIT COPY OF WILL
A
Complaint to admit copy of will is filed with the Superior Court Probate Part.
A signed certification of the Executor and beneficiaries is needed. In
addition, an Order to Show Cause is prepared by your attorney. The Order to
Show Cause is to be signed by the Judge directing the executor, through their
attorney notify potential beneficiary, plus to appear before the court at a
specific date and time. Competent elder law/probate attorney may charge an
hourly rate of $270-$380 per hour, with a retainer of $3000 needed. Attorneys
will require the retainer to be paid in full up front.
COURT
RULE 4:84. THE FOLLOWING ARE COMPLAINTS IN CASES IN WHICH SURROGATES COURT NOT
ABLE TO ACT 4:84-1. In General
In
any case in which, under R. 4:82, the Surrogates Court may not act, any person
in interest may file a complaint and apply for an order directed to all other
interested parties to show cause why the relief sought should not be granted.
Service shall be as provided by R. 4:67-3.
4:84-2.
Probate in the Superior Court
If a
will is sought to be proved in the Superior Court, proceedings for discovery
shall be available pursuant to R. 4:10, R. 4:12 to 4:19 inclusive, R. 4:21 and
R. 4:23. On the taking of a deposition, a photocopy of the will shall be marked
for identification by the person before whom the deposition is taken. If the
will is admitted to probate, the judgment of the Superior Court shall direct
that the will be filed with and recorded by the Surrogates Court. Letters of
appointment shall then be issued by the Surrogates Court.
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